Wednesday, July 28, 2010

Weed out corruption from the judiciary

Here is a good story from Brazil. Yes, the same Brazil so many of us Maldivians supported during the World Cup. Yes, the South American country which is miles and miles away, but so special to football fans in several islands of the Maldives. Brazil has passed a “clean record” law that bans any politician convicted of corruption and money laundering from running for office.

The law was passed after Avaaz launched the largest online campaign in Brazilian history, building a petition of over 2 million signatures. They orgnised 500,000 online actions, and made tens of thousands of phone calls. With nearly 25% of the Brazilian Congress under investigation for corruption, most people assumed the law would never pass. But Avaaz made the impossible possible. Who is Avaaz, you may ask.

Avaaz is a global campaign network powered by 5.5 million people. Harnessing the power of Internet, they carry out campaigns on global issues such as poverty, hunger, climate change and corruption. This is what Avaaz says about their recent success story in Brazil:

Avaaz members fought corrupt congressmen daily as they tried every trick in the book to kill, delay, amend, and weaken the bill, and won the day every time. The bill passed Congress, and already over 330 candidates for office face disqualification!

One Brazilian member wrote to us when the law was passed, saying:

I have never been as proud of the Brazilian people as I am today! Congratulations to all that have signed. Today I feel like an actual citizen with political power. -- Silvia

Our strategy in Brazil was simple: make a solution so popular and visible that it can’t be opposed, and be so vigilant that we can’t be ignored.

This victory shows what our community can do - at a national level, in developing nations, and on the awful problem of corruption. Anywhere in the world, we can build legislative proposals to clean up corruption in government, back them up with massive citizen support, and fight legislators who try to block them.

France's Le Monde called our "impressive and unprecedented petition" campaign a "spectacular political and moral victory for civil society." And while this victory may be a first, we can make it the precedent for global citizen action.


We, the citizens of the Maldives, can learn from this success story and rejuvenate our efforts to ensure a clean judiciary. The deadline for appointing judges under the Article 285 of the constitution will expire on August 7. The majority of members of Judicial Service Commission (JSC) do not feel it important enough to appoint clean and efficient judges. The criteria set by JSC means judges who have criminal records will be in charge of our judiciary. Under standards adopted by JSC, judges who have records of corruption could be sitting in Supreme Court. Concerned citizens have been raising their voices for sometime. Yet the voices of concern are being ignored. Aishath Velezinee, a member of the JSC, has been campaigning for judicial reform for months. She is exposing the corruption and lethargy within JSC. The forces of corruption are at times ignoring and at times ridiculing her. A group of civil society organisations have collected over 1,500 signatures from the public urging JSC to revise its criteria for appointing judges. However, the JSC has till today ignored the petition from the JUST campaign. Article 285 is being ignored.

What is the choice we have? Should we, the concerned citizens, accept defeat in gloom? Or should we learn a lesson from Brazil and renew our efforts to ensure our future generations inherit a clean judiciary? This is not an issue between MDP and DRP, even though MDP activists did stage protests against the JSC during the past two days. A number of impartial and non-partisan citizens have been expressing concerns about the inherent problems within the judiciary for months. If you value the importance of a clean and efficient judiciary, you have to think beyond the lines of your political party. We reiterate the fact that this is not about MDP and DRP. This is an issue about the future of our nation. That is why we urge all of you, members of all political parties, and citizens who are not affiliated with any party, to work sincerely to ensure a functional judiciary.

The next few days are crucial. Please join Article 285 on Facebook. Please post this blog article on Facebook. Meet your Member of Parliament. Express your concern about the JSC failing to do its job. Send letters. Call the members of JSC. Hundreds of phone calls can make a difference. In the next few days protests are essential as well.
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Tuesday, July 06, 2010

ދިވެހި ފަނޑިޔާރެއްގެ ޢަދުލު އިންސާފުގެ ވަރުގަދަކަން

ތިރީގައި މިވާ ފޯކްލޯ ލިޔުއްވައި ޢާއްމުކޮށް ދެއްވާފައިވަނީ އަލްމަރުޙޫމް ޢަބްދުލްޙަކީމް ޙުސައިން މަނިކެވެ. ޝާއިޢުކޮށްފައިވަނީ ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގައި ކުރިން ނެރުނު މަޖައްލާއެއް ކަމަށްވާ އަމާޒުގެ 84 ވަނަ ޢަދަދު (ޖުލައި 1979) ގައެވެ. މިފޯކްލޯ އަލުން މިބްލޮގްގައި ޝާއިޢުކުރަން ގަސްދުކުރީ، ދިވެހިރާއްޖެ ތިންބާރު ވަކިވެފައިވާ ވެރިކަމުގެ ނިޒާމެއް އަލަށް ތަޖުރިބާ ކުރަމުން ގެންދާއިރު، އަދުލު އިންސާފު ގާއިމްކުރުމުގެ ބާރު ހިގަމުންދާ ދޯދިޔާކަމުގެ ސަބަބުން، އެބާރު އިސްލާހު ކުރުމަށް އާރޫހަކާ އެކު މަސައްކަތް ކުރުމަށް، ދިވެހި ރައްޔިތުންނަށް ހިތްވަރުދީ ސާބަސް ދިނުމުގެ ގޮތުންނެވެ. އެހެނީ ތާރީޚީ ވާހަކަތަކާއި ފޯކްލޯތަކުން ކާބަފައިން އުޅުނު ގޮތްތައް ހޯދައިގެން މެނުވީ ގައުމެއްގެ ގޮތުގައި މުސްތަގުބަލު ކުރަހަން ފަސޭހައެއް ނުވާނެއެވެ.

ދިވެހި ރަސްކަލެއްގެ ޢަދުލު އިންސާފުގެ ވަރުގަދަކަން
ފެހެންދޫ ރަސްގެފާނުގެ ތާރީޚާއި ތާރީޚާއި ގުޅޭ ފޯކްލޯ އެއް

ޢަބްދުލްޙަކީމް ޙުސައިން މަނިކު

ފެހެންދޫ ޢުސްމާން ރަސްގެފާނުގެ ކޮލީ ނަންފުޅަކީ، ސިރީ ސުންދުރަ މަހާރަދުންނެވެ. މިރަސްގެފާނަކީ، މާޅޮސްމަޑުލު ދެކުނުބުރި ފެހެންދޫ މީހެކެވެ. މިރަސްގެފާނަކީ، ކުރިން އާދައިގެ މީހެކެވެ. އެއްގޮތަކުން އަނެއްގޮތަކުން ކުރިއަރަމުން އައިސް ރަސްކަން ލިބިވަޑައިގަތީއެވެ. މިރަދުންގެ ނަސަބެއް އެގޭކަށް ނެތެވެ. މިރަދުން ރަސްކަން ކުރެއްވީ ވާހަކައިގައި ކިޔާ ގޮތުގައި 5 އަހަރުއެވެ. އެކަމަކު މުޙައްމަދު އަމީންގެ ތާރީޚުގައި ބުނަނީ 1388 މ. އިން 1388 މ. އަށެވެ. އަޅުގަނޑުމެންގެ މައުޟޫއަކީ ފޯކްލޯއެއް ލިޔުން ކަމުގައި ވާތީ، ޙަޤީޤީ ތާރީޚާއި ބެހިގެން ލިޔާ ބަޔާނެއް ކަމަށް ނުވާތީ އެކަމާ ބެހޭ މާގަދަ ފޯރިއެއް ނަގާކަށް ނެތީމެވެ. އަވަހަށް ރުޖޫޢަވަނީ ފޯކްލޯ ލިޔުމަށެވެ.

ފޯކްލޯ

މިރަސްގެފާނު އާދައިގެ މީހަކަށް ހުންނެވި ދުވަސްވަރު ފެހެންދޫގެ ޢާއްމު ރައްޔިތަކު އަތުން ދަރަންޏަށް ގެންނަވާފައިވާ ދެ ކޮއްޓޭބޮލި، ރަސްކަން ލިބިވަޑައިގެންނެވި އިރު ވެސް އޮތީ އަދާނުކުރެވިއެވެ. މިމީހާގެ ދަރިފުޅަށް ކިޔަނީ ހޮޅުބާރުކޮއި ކަމަށް ވާހަކައިގާ ކިޔައެވެ. މިކޮޔަކީ، ވަރަށް ހަރުދަނާ ކުއްޖެކެވެ. ރައިވަރަށް ވިދާބަބުޅާފައިވެއެވެ. ފަހުން ރަދުންގެ ޚައްދާމް ބޭކަލަކަށް ވެސް ހެއްދެވި ކަމަށް ވާހަކައިގާ ކިޔައެވެ.

ރަދުން ދަރާވަޑައިގެންފައިވާ މީހާގެ ހުންނަ ފިރިހެން ދަރިފުޅެއް (ހޮޅުބާރުކޮއި) މައިންބަފައިންގެ ނަސޭހަތާއި އިދިކޮޅަށް ފަނޑިޔާރުގެއަށް ގޮސް ރަސްގެފާނާއި، ދެ ކޮއްޓޭބޮލި ލިބުން އެދި ދަޢުވާ ކުރިއެވެ. ފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭފާނު ދަޢުވާ އައްސަވައި، ރަސްގެފާނު ތިކަހަލަ ކަމެއް ކުރައްވާފައެއް ނޯންނާނެއެވެ. ކަލޭ ތިޔަކުރަނީ ދޮގު ދަޢުވާ އެކޭ ބުނުއްވާ މިކޮއި ރަސްގެފާނުގެ އަބުރުފުޅާ ބެހުނުކަމަށް ޙުކުމް ކުރައްވައި ތަޢުޒީރު ކުރައްވަނީއެވެ. މިހެން ހެއްދެވި ދުވަހުގެ ހަވީރު އެއްވެސް ސަބަބެއް ނުއަންގަވާ ފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭގެފާނު ގެންނަވާ ގަސްދޮށުގައި ރަސްމީގޮތުން ބުރިހަން ގަނެ އަރުވާލައްވައިފިއެވެ. އަދި އެހެން ބޭކަލަކަށް ކީރިތި މަހާރަދުން ފަނޑިޔާރުކަން ދެއްވައިފިއެވެ. މިފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭގެފާނަށް ދެތިން މަހެއްވީއިރު ހަމަ އެއްކަލަ ކޮއި އަނެއްކާވެސް ފަނޑިޔާރުގެއަށް އައިސް ކީރިތި މަހާރަދުން އެމީހުންނަށް ދެ ކޮއްޓޭބޮލި ދެއްވަން އޮންނަ ކަމަށް ދަޢުވާ ކޮށްފިއެވެ. މިއަދުވެސް ފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭގެފާނު ކަންތައް ކުރެއްވީ، ކުރީގެ ފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭގެފާނު ކަންތައް ކުރެއްވި ގޮތަށެވެ. ކީރިތި މަހާރަދުން މިފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭގެފާނު ވެސް ގެންނަވައި ވަކިކަމެއް ނާންގަވައި ބުރިހަން ގަތްފައި އަރުވާލައްވައިފިއެވެ.

ސަބަބެއް ނެތި ފަނޑިޔާރު ބޭކަލުންނަށް ލިބުނު އަދަބުގެ ވާހަކަ ރާއްޖޭގައި މަޝްހޫރުވަމުން އެބަދެއެވެ. ކީރިތި މަހާރަދުން އެދިވަޑައިގަތީމާ ކޮންމެ ބޭކަލަކު ވެސް ކޮންމެވެސް ޢުޒުރެއް ދައްކަވައި ފަނޑިޔާރުކަން ބޮލުއެޅުއްވުމުން ވަކިވެވަޑައިގަތުން ޢާއްމުވެއްޖެއެވެ.

އެއްރެއަކު ދަމުއަށީ ބޭކަލުންގެ ބަޔަކު މާވެޔޮފަތްމަތީ ތިބެގެން ވާހަކަ ދައްކަނީއޭ، މިހާރު މިއޮއް ޖެހޭ ކަމަކުން ފަނޑިޔާރުކަމާ ޙަވާލުވާނެ މީހަކުވެސް ނުތްވެވެ. ޝަރީޢަތްތައް ހުންނަނީ، ގުޅަޖެހިފައެވެ. މީސްތަކުންގެ ޙައްޤު ދަނީ ނުލިބެމުންނެވެ. ކާވަނިތައް ހުންނަނީ ނުވެވިފައެވެ. މިއަޑު އަހަން އެހިސާބުގަޑުގެ ޒުވާންކުއްޖެއް މާވެޔޮފަތްމަތީގައި އެބައިނެވެ. މިކޮއި ތެދުވެގެން އައިސް ދަމުއަށީ ބޭކަލުންނަށް ނަންގަތެވެ. ތިޔަބޭކަލުން ކީރިތި މަހާރަދުންނަށް ދަންނަވާށެވެ. އަޅުގަނޑު ފަނޑިޔާރުކަމާ ޙަވާލުވެދާނަމެވެ. ކޮންމެއަކަސް މިއަޑު ލަހެއްނުވެ، ރަދުންނަށް އިވިވަޑައިގެންފިއެވެ. ގަނޑުވަރަށް މިދެންނެވި ކޮއި ޙާޒިރުކޮށް ފަނޑިޔާރުކަމުގެ ވަލީ އެކޮޔާއި މަތިކުރައްވައިފިއެވެ. މީނާ، ކީރިތި މަހާރަދުންނަށް ކުރުނީސްކޮށް ފަނޑިޔާރުގެއަށް ދުރުވެ ޝަރީޢަތް ހިންގަން ފަށައިފިއެވެ. ހަމަ ކުޑަ ދުވަސްކޮޅެއް ވީތަނާ އެއްކަލަ ކޮއި ފަނޑިޔާރުގެއަށް އައިސް ކީރިތި މަހާރަދުންނާ ދެ ކޮއްޓޭބޮލީގެ ދަޢުވާ ކޮށްފިއެވެ. މީނާ، އެދަޢުވާ އައްސަވައި ފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭފާނު ދޭވާންޏަކަށް އަންގަވައިފިއެވެ. ކަލޭ ފާރަވެރިންގެ ދޮރޯއްޓަށް ގޮސް މާބަނޑޭރި މަނިކުފާނަށް ނަންގަންނާށެވެ. ވަރަށް ނިކަމެތި ކުއްޖަކު އޭނާގެ މައިންބަފައިންނަށް ކީރިތި މަހާރަދުން ދެއްވަން އޮންނަ ދެ ކޮއްޓޭ ބޮއްޔާއި ބެހޭގޮތުންނޭ ބުނެ ދަޢުވާއެއް އެބަކުރެއެވެ. މިހެންކަމުން ރަސްކަލެއްގެ ގޮތުން މުޅިން ވަކިވެވަޑައިގެން ފަނޑިޔާރުގެއަށް އާދައިގެ މީހެއްގެ ގޮތުގައި ވަޑައިގެން ދެއްވުން އެދެމެވެ. މާބަނޑޭރި މަނިކުފާނު ހަމަ ދެންނެވުމާއިއެކު ކީރިތި މަހާރަދުން އަވަސް އަވަހަށް އާދައިގެ ހެދުންކޮޅަށް ލުންގިކޮޅުން ބަދަލުވެވަޑައިގެން ފަނޑިޔާރުގެއަށް އެހެންވެސް މީހަކު އަންނާނޭ ގޮތަށް ވަޑައިގެންފިއެވެ. އަދި ވަރަށް އަދަބުވެރިކަމާއި އެކު، ދަޢުވާކުރާ ކުއްޖާ ހުރިތާ މަޑުމަޑުން އެބަހުންނެވިއެވެ. ފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭގެފާނު އޭނާގެ ގޮޑީގާ ވަރަށް ސީރިއަސްކޮށް އެބައިންނެވިއެވެ. އިސްއުފުލާ ބައްލަވާ ލައްވާފައި ދޭވާންޏެއް ގާތު ވިދާޅުވިއޭ، ބެއްޔާ ދަޢުވާ ކުރާ ކޮޔާ ދަޢުވާ ލިބޭ މީހާ އަހަރެންގެ ކައިރިއަށް އަންނަން ބުނާށެވެ. ދެން ކީރިތި މަހާރަދުންނާ، މިހެނީ ފެހެންދޫ ޢުސްމާނާ، ދަޢުވާކުރާ ކޮޔާ އައިސް ފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭފާނު ބުނުއްވި ހިސާބެއްގައި މަޑުކޮށްފިއެވެ. ފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭގެފާނު އެބަ ބުނުއްވައެވެ. ކަލޭ ކުރާ ދަޢުވާ އިއްވަބަލާށޭ، މިކުއްޖާ އެބަ ދަންނަވައޭ، އަޅުގަނޑުގެ ދަޢުވާއަކީ، މިހުންނެވި ޢުސްމާން ފެހެންދޫގެ އާދައިގެ ރައްޔިތަކަށް ހުންނެވި ދުވަސްވަރު އަޅުގަނޑުގެ ބައްޕަގެ އަތުން ދެ ކޮއްޓޭ ބޮލި ދަރަންޏަށް ގެންދަވާފައި އަދިވެސް ނުދެއްވަނީއެވެ. ފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭފާނު ބުނުއްވައިފިޔޭ، މިދަޢުވާ ދުވަހަކުވެސް ކަލޭ ކުރީމުހޭ، އެކޮއި ދެންނެވިއޭ، ދެފަހަރަށް ފަނޑިޔާރުގޭގައި ދަޢުވާ ކޮށްފީމެވެ. ކޮންމެ ދުވަހަކު ވެސް ފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭގެފާނަކު އަންގަވަނީ ކީރިތި މަހާރަދުން މީހަކަށް ދަރައިގެން ދަރަނި އަދާނުކުރައްވައެއް ނުހުންނަވާނެއެވެ. ކަލެއަކީ، ރަދުންގެ އަބުރުފުޅާ ބެހޭ މީހެކެވެ. ދެން ފަނަރަ ފަހަރަށް ތަޢުޒީރު ކުރައްވާފައި ފޮނުއްވާ ލައްވަނީއެވެ. އެހެން ނަމަވެސް އަޅުގަނޑުމެންނަށް ލިބެންވާ ދެ ކޮއްޓޭ ބޮލި އޮތީ ނުލިބިއެވެ.

ފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭފާނު، ކީރިތި މަހާރަދުން (ފެހެންދޫ ޢުސްމާނު) އާއި ސުވާލުކުރައްވައިފިއެވެ. ވިދާޅުވިއެވެ. އެއީ، ތެދެކެވެ. އަޅުގަނޑު އޭނާގެ ބައްޕައަށް ރަށުގައި އުޅުނު ދުވަސްވަރު ދެ ކޮއްޓޭ ބޮއްޔަށް ވަނީ ދަރާފައެވެ. ފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭފާނު ޙުކުމް ކުރެއްވިއެވެ. މައްސަލަ އިޢުތިރާފުން ސާބިތު ވުމާއެކު، ޢުސްމާނު އެކޮޔަށް ލަސްވެގެން ތިން ދުވަހުގެ ތެރޭ ހަމަ ދެ ކޮއްޓޭ ބޮލި ދިނުމަށް ޙުކުމް ކޮށްފީމެވެ. ދެން ކަލޭމެން ދެމީހުން ޞުލްޙަވެރިކަމާއެކު އެނބުރި ދާންވީއެވެ.

ކޮންމެއަކަސް މިއަދު ހަވީރު ފަނޑިޔާރު ކަލޭފާނު ބުރިހަން ގަންނަ ވާހަކައެއް ރަށުތެރޭގައެއް ނުފެތުރުނެވެ. ފަނޑިޔާރުކަން ސާބިތުކަން މަތީގައި ހިގަމުން ދިޔައެވެ. މީހުން ބުނާގޮތުގައި މިކޮޔަކީ، މިހެނީ ފަނޑިޔާރުކަން ލިބުނު ކޮޔަކީ، މާވެޔޮދޮށުގައި ހުންނަ ނިކަގަސްދޮށުގޭ ޢަލީއެވެ. މީނާއަށް ފަނޑިޔާރުކަމަށް ކޮލިލީމާ ލިބުނު ކޮލީ ނަންފުޅަކީ ޢަލީ ޝަރަފުއްދީނެވެ.

ހޮޅުބާރުކޮޔާ ބެހިގެން ކިޔާ ވާހަކައެއް

ތަޢާރަފު ކުރާގޮތުން ހޮޅުބާރުކޮޔާ ބެހޭ އެއްވެސް ތާރީޚަކުން ނޭގޭ ވާހަކައެއް ކިޔަމުން އާދެއެވެ. މިހެނީ، ހޮޅުބާރު ކޮޔަކީ ވަރަށް ހިތްވަރުގަދަ ޙައްޤަށް ލޯބިކުރާ ކޮޔެކެވެ. މީނާއަކީ، ފެހެންދޫ ރާވެރި މޫސާގެ އަހުމަދުގެ ދޮން ހަސަނެވެ. މީނާއަށް އެންމެން ކިޔާ ނަމަކީ، ނުވަތަ ފަންވަތު ނަމަކީ، ހޮޅުބާރު ކޮޔެވެ. ވާހަކަ ކިޔާގޮތުގައި މީނާގެ މަންމައަކީ، ހިތަދޫ ބަނޑޭރި އީސާގެ ދަލޭކައެވެ. މިދެމީހުންނަށް ލިބުނީ ހޮޅުބާރު ކޮޔާއި މީނާގެ ކޮއްކޮ ދޮން ފާތުމަތެވެ. މިކުއްޖަކީ ވަރަށް ރީތި ކުއްޖެކެވެ. ފެހެންދޫ ރަސްގެފާނުގެ ޚައްދާމް ބޭކަލަކަށް ފޯކްލޯގައި ބުނެފައިވަނީ ވެސް މި ހޮޅުބާރު ކޮއި ކަމަށް ވާހަކައިގައި ކިޔައެވެ. މިދިޔައީ އެއްގޮތަކަށް ވެސް ތާރީޚެއް ނޫނެވެ. މުޅިންވެސް ފޯކްލޯ އެވެ. މީނާގެ ނަންހުރި ދެ ރައިވަރު މިވާހަކައިގައި ލިޔަމެވެ. މިދެރައިވަރަކީ އައްސައްޔިދު ބޮޑުފެންވަޅުގޭ ސީދީ އަޅުގަނޑަށް ދަސްކޮށްދެއްވި ދެ ރައިވަރެވެ. މިރައިވަރާ ބެހޭގޮތުން ސީދީ ވިދާޅުވަނީ ހޮޅުބާރު ކޮއި ފުޅަފެއް އަޅަން އިންދާ މީހަކު އައިސް ހުއްޓިފާ ބުންޏެވެ. ކޮޔާއޭ، ކަލޭ ދެފަންތޮށިން އެއްފަންތޮއްޓަށް ތިޔަ ބަހައްޓަނީ ކުރީގައި ހުރި ފުޅަފުގެ ބާފަން ތޮއްޓެވެ. ތިޔަހެން ހެދީމާ ވާނެ ގޮތަކީ، އަނެއްކާވެސް ބާފަންތޮށި މާއަވަހަށް ފީވާނީއެވެ. މީގެ ޖަވާބުގައި އޭނާ ކީ ތިރީގައި މިވާ ރައިވަރެވެ.

ފީފަންތޮށިން އެޅިޔެކޯ
މީހެއްގެ ފުޅަފެކޭ ކީތަ
މީހުނަކާއި ކީކީތަ

ގޮއިދޫ ކުދިން ދުވާނެތެ
އޮއިވަރެއްހެން ދުވާ ބާރު
ކޮއި ހޯދަން ހޮޅުބާރު

މި ދެރައިވަރުގެ ހަރުދަނާ ކަމަށް ވިސްނި ކޮންމެ މީހަކަށް ހޮޅުބާރު ކޮއިގެ ހަރުދަނާކަން އިސްވެދިޔަ ތާރީޚީ ވާހަކައިގެ އިތުރަށް ވެސް އެގޭނެއެވެ. ގޮއިދޫގައި ހޮޅުބާރު ކޮޔަކީ އައްސައްޔިދު ބޮޑުފެންވަޅުގޭ ސީދީ ވިދާޅުވާ ގޮތުގައި ވަރަށް އިޙުތިރާމް ދެވޭ ބޭކަލެކެވެ. ވީމާ، އޭނާ އެދަތުރު ދިޔައިމާ އެއްގޭގައި ކާން އިންދާ އަނެއް ގެއިން ކާން ބަލާ އަންނަނީއެވެ. މިހެންވީމާ، އެމީހުން ހޮޅުބާރު ކޮޔަށް ދިން ތަރުޙީބާ ހޯދަން ހިގިގޮތް އެއީ އޮއިވަރު އެއްރަށުން އަނެއްރަށަށް ނެއްޓިގެންދާ ގޮތެވެ. މިގޮތުން ރައިވަރުގައި ހުރި ބަލާޣަތް ސާބިތުކޮށްދެއްވިއެވެ.

މިބާވަތުގެ ވާހަކަ ކިޔުއްވާތީ އަޅުގަނޑު އަހަނީ، އަޅުގަނޑުގެ ޢިއްޒަތްތެރި ބައްޕަ އަލްމަރުޙޫމް ޙުސައިން މަނިކު (ކަޅުޢަލިމަނިކުގެ ދޮންމަނިކުގެ ޙުސައިން މަނިކު) ބ. އަތޮޅު ދަރަވަންދޫ ކަތީބު އަލްފާޟިލު އަލްމަރުޙޫމް މުޙައްމަދު ކަލޭފާނަށާ، ހަމަ މިއަތޮޅު ފެހެންދޫ މާމުދިމް ޒަކަރިއްޔާއަށް ކިޔާދެއްވާ އަޑެވެ. މިބާވަތުގެ ވާހަކަ ކިއުއްވަނީ، ރޭގަނޑު ކެއިން ބައްލަވައިގެން ކުޑައަށީ ހުރަސްކުނަލުގައި ބޮޑުބާލީހުގައި ލައްގަނެގެން އިންނަވައިގެންނެވެ. އެދެބޭކަލުން ތިއްބަވަނީ ބޮޑުއަށީގެ ހިތާމަވަޅުން ފެށިގެން ދެކުނަށް ޖެހިޖެހިގެންނެވެ. ކުޑައަށީ ފާލާކޮޅުގައި ކުޑަދުންމާރިގޭ މުޙައްމަދު މަނިކު ބާލީހެއްގައި ލެގިލައްވައިގެން އޮންނަވައެވެ. Read more

Saturday, May 01, 2010

Time to clean up the judiciary

Why is 7th August 2010 an important date? It is all tied to Article 285 of the constitution. "The Constitution (Art. 285) requires the Judicial Services Commission to determine, within 2 yrs of the Constitution coming into effect, whether or not all judges in office at the time the Constitution came into effect possess the qualifications of a judge as specified in Article 149 of the Constitution." The countdown has begun. Is the JSC able and willing to take on this formidable task? Now a member of the JSC brings to the public domain, how the JSC works behind closed doors; the vested interests and the lethargy gripping the JSC is being exposed. Are you concerned about child abusers and rapists getting shamefully short sentences? Are you concerned about cases of domestic violence filtering through the judicial system without justice being delivered? Are you concerned there are very few cases in which suspected perpetrators are convicted for murders and violent crimes? It is time to clean up the judiciary. Read Aishath Velezinee's blog and join her campaign to make JSC accountable. It is the duty of all citizens to ensure our judiciary is clean and efficient. http://velezinee.wordpress.com/
Read more

Wednesday, September 16, 2009

Vigil to be held on 6th anniversary of killing of Eavan Naseem



In the night of September 19, 2003, at the young age of 19, Eavan Naseem, an inmate of Maafushi Jail in the Maldives, was brutally beaten to death by prison guards of NSS. His death caused riots in prison next day and NSS shot prisoners killing and wounding inmates. On September 20, Male' went into a riot and brought the birth of a pro-democracy movement.

To remember the death of Eavan Naseem, we are organising a vigil for the night of September 19 this year. People can sit on the seawall around Male' (thoshigandu) in Boduthakurufaanu Magu from 9 pm to 12 am. There is no specific point. You can sit on the seawall at a location close to your home or any area you prefer. This is a peaceful vigil. You can bring candles if you want. You can wear t-shirts bearing messages if you want. You don't have to continue the vigil from 9 pm to 12 am. It is okay even if you join anytime in between and leave before 12 pm.

We need the help of photographers to take photos and upload to your Flickr accounts. You can also take video clips and upload to YouTube. This is an event organised because we are against torture. Standing up against torture means you are supporting humanity.

This event has been primarily promoted through Facebook. Visit this event's page at Facebook and join, and invite all your Facebook friends.

This is an "open source event". Like open source software to which you can add plugins and extensions and modify the source code to make it better. Those attending can add new flavours to the event such as banners and t-shirts. You can get an old t-shirt and write on it using a permanent marker. This is cheaper but effective. Be creative with what you write. You can also go there in your evening dresses and shirts/-t-shirts. What is important is to sit on seawall to show that you are against torture. You don't have to spend a dime for the event if you don't want to do it.

This event is a non-violent and peaceful action.

We request all bloggers to promote this event in their blogs. Give a link to the Facebook event page from your blogs. Write a blog post about the event both before and after the event. Tweet about it using the hash tag #9/19.

Start sending SMS to your friends about the event. Something like "Sit on seawall (thoshigandu) around Male' in Boduthakurufaanu Magu in the night of 19 September, between 9 pm and 12 am, and join a vigil to mark the 5th anniversary of killing of Eavan Naseem. Raise your voice against torture".
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Thursday, June 18, 2009

Send 64 words for Aung San Suu Kyi


On June 19, Aung San Suu Kyi, the Burmese democracy leader, is marking her 64th birthday in the notorious Insein prison in Burma. The regime has kept Suu Kyi under detention, either under house arrest or in jail, for over 13 years. Show your support to her and democracy activists in Burma by writing 64 words as a birthday message for her. Drew Barrymore, David Beckham, Sandra Bullock, Daniel Craig and Yoko Ono have joined hundreds of others who have written 64 words for Suu Kyi. Julia Roberts wrote:

Nineteen years ago, the Burmese people chose Aung San Suu Kyi as their next leader. For most of those 19 years she has been kept under house arrest by the military junta that runs the country. We must not stand by as she is silenced again. Now is the time for the international community to speak with one voice: Free Aung San Suu Kyi.

Add your voice to those calling for the freedom of Suu Kyi.

In addition, become a supporter of Aung San Suu Kyi on facebook:
http://www.facebook.com/aungsansuukyi
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Sunday, November 30, 2008

Thirty-five years is more than enough

Idhikeeli is starting a campaign against the bill the government has submitted to the People’s Majlis to extend the period of tourist resort lease to 50 years.

We believe the bill, if passed by the Majlis, will further broaden the gap between the rich and the poor in the Maldives. The government has said that it has no intention of increasing the lease rent or bed tax along with this plan to extend the lease period. Similarly, the government has not come up with a plan of taxing the tourist resorts, whether in the form of a GST, or a corporate tax.

The only benefit that the government will receive is a short-term one by selling revenue stamps for the extension of lease period to 50 years. The projected revenue from this has been already included in the budget for 2009. However, we feel this is only a temporary measure that would raise some revenue for the government but does not justify providing the control of tourist resorts to the current owners for 50 years.

One argument that proponents of extending the lease period come up is that it will encourage investors to invest in the tourism industry. They also point out the difficulties that resort developers have faced recently in securing investment for the newly allocated resorts.

In 2007 and 2008 the previous government had selected several uninhabited islands for resort development and awarded them to the parties that won the bids. This was an unwise decision in economic terms as the government was trying to increase the supply in the industry without taking into consideration the availability of finance for development, supply of trained labour, and various other factors that would affect the industry. The previous government was doing this because, to finance a severe budget deficit, they wanted to raise revenue by charging advance rent from the parties that won the bids.

However, under the previous government the financial sector in the Maldives had been tightly restricted. Only handful commercial banks from the neighbouring Sri Lanka, India and Pakistan are operating in the Maldives in addition to Bank of Maldives. Several offers by prestigious commercial banks to set up office in Maldives failed because of bureaucratic hurdles and corruption. Thus the resort developers had only limited options to secure finance. They had to approach either the commercial banks in the Maldives or commercial banks in neighbouring countries.

When 30 or 40 resorts were awarded and competing for development finance from a limited pool of lenders, it is inevitable that some of the developers would face shortage of funding. This problem had got nothing to do with the resort lease period. Rather the root problem lay with the foolish decision by the previous government to lease so many islands within a short time span, and the restrictive financial climate in the Maldives.

Unable to pay the advance rent or secure funds for developing the resorts, many new businesspeople had no choice but to sell the resorts to existing and wealthy resort owners. Hence, rather than create a new class of businesspeople, most of the new islands also landed in the hands of existing resort owners.

The already wealthy resort owners in the Maldives have benefitted immensely from the policies of the previous government. Most of them pay only a token amount as a lease rent. Lease rent has been increased every ten years but still the resorts that were awarded years ago pay only a small amount to the government compared to the lease rent of a new island that would be put on tender now.

Under the current regulations the lease period of a resort is 25 years. The owners can request an extension of the period to 35 years if they are investing more than US$10 million. A company that sells shares to the public has the option of leasing the resort for 50 years. The current plan by the government, if passed by the Majlis, will remove all these restrictions and allow the government to lease any resort for 50 years.

The Return on Investment (ROI) period for an upper market tourist resort developed in the Maldives now is 7 years, according to financial analysts. Hence, with a 35 year lease period the investors have enough time to gain a return on their investment and earn lucrative profits.

We believe there are no concrete economic and financial justifications for extending the lease period of resorts to 50 years. We feel this will create further inequalities in the distribution of income and will act as a barrier for a new class of businesspeople to gain a foothold in the tourism industry. Hence, we are starting the campaign “35 years is more than enough” to lobby against the government’s plan to extend the lease period to 50 years. We have created a facebook group for the campaign. Please join. http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=46617928108

To promote the activities of Idhikeeli, we have also created a page at Facebook. If you support Idhikeeli, become a fan.
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Monday, October 27, 2008

Vote for Democracy

Mohamed Nasheed (Anni), the candidate Idhikeeli endorsed for the first round of the presidential election, is contesting in the run-off with incumbent president Gayoom. It is a contest between democracy and autocracy. It is a contest between the rule of law and totalitarian rule. It is a contest between the dream of a better life and a life of suffering. Vote for Anni. Vote for Democracy.
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Saturday, October 25, 2008

In Support of Auditor General Ibrahim Naeem

It will be a sad day for democracy if the DRP and PA uses their majority in the People's Majlis (parliament) to impeach the first independent Auditor General of Maldives, Ibrahim Naeem. The Auditor General Naeem has shown his sincerity and steadfastness by releasing a series of audit reports which show gross abuse of resources and power by various government agencies and deep-rooted corruption in state-run companies and government departments.

Idhikeeli has always advocated for separation of powers in the Maldives. The reason we lobbied for a presidential system in the country -- despite the opposition groups calling and campaigning vigorously for a parliamentary system -- is our belief that in Maldives the three branches of power should be strictly separated.

The current constitution gives unprecedented independence to the Parliament. However, that parliament will be in place only after the parliamentary election to be held in February 2009. Under clauses in the constitution that accommodates a transitional phase, the current Parliament constitutes of 8 members directly appointed by the President. In addition, there are some cabinet members in the current Parliament, another feature of the so-called 'transitional phase'. Thus the current parliament is heavily influenced by the Executive.

We appeal to the members of the parliament to respect the spirit of the constitution. The MPs should understand that the constitution relies strongly on the independence of the institutions such as Auditor General's Office. The 8 members appointed by the President and the cabinet members in parliament should note that the constitution does not give any provision for them to remain in the parliament in their current capacity after the election of February 2009. If they use their position as temporary MPs to remove Auditor General Naeem for their own political gains, they will be abusing the constitution. For they are temporary, while Auditor General Naeem's position is secured by the constitution beyond the current government's term and the term of current parliament.

There is no strong case against Auditor General Naeem. It will be a shame if the political parties, NGOs, pressure groups and concerned individuals let this blatant abuse of constitution and parliament happen in broad daylight without coming to Naeem's defense. The whole country must show their support to Ibrahim Naeem, because we want to root out corruption in this country.
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Tuesday, October 07, 2008

Idhikeeli endorses Anni

Idhikeeli endorses Mohamed Nasheed (Anni) of MDP in the first multi-party election of the Maldives, and looks forward to a new government headed by Anni.

We urge all Maldivians to be non-violent and peaceful on Election Day, as Maldivians vote to elect the first President under a Presidential System. The constitution ratified in August provided us with a presidential system with improved checks and balances, and a greater degree of separation of powers. However, we look forward to amendments that will introduce a 4 year term for presidency, mid-term elections and a bicameral parliament. |

We look forward to an MDP-Gaumee Ithihad government which will respect workers' rights, especially the rights of migrant workers, encourage the formation of workers unions, and put no restrictions on the rights of freedom of expression and assembly enshrined in the constitution.

Along with Nasheed, Idhikeeli also endorses his running mate Dr Waheed. The term 'running mate' is relatively new to Maldivians, having being introduced because of a presidential system, but is one of the most commonly used terms in Maldives now. We hope Dr Waheed will be an excellent Vice President.

We appeal to all voters not to sell their vote to greedy and sleazy politicians trying to establish a plutocracy in the Maldives.
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Thursday, September 18, 2008

Vigil to be held in Male' to remember torture victim Eavan Naseem



In the night of September 19, 2003, at the young age of 19, Eavan Naseem, an inmate of Maafushi Jail in the Maldives, was brutally beaten to death by prison guards of NSS. His death caused riots in prison next day and NSS shot prisoners killing and wounding inmates. On September 20, Male' went into a riot and brought the birth of a pro-democracy movement.

To remember the death of Eavan Naseem, we are organising a vigil for the night of September 19 this year. People can sit on the seawall around Male' (thoshigandu) in Boduthakurufaanu Magu from 9 pm to 12 am. There is no specific point. You can sit on the seawall at a location close to your home or any area you prefer. This is a peaceful vigil. You can bring candles if you want. You can wear t-shirts bearing messages if you want. You don't have to continue the vigil from 9 pm to 12 am. It is okay even if you join anytime in between and leave before 12 pm.

We need the help of photographers to take photos and upload to your Flickr accounts. You can also take video clips and upload to YouTube. This is an event organised because we are against torture. Standing up against torture means you are supporting humanity.

This event has been primarily promoted through Facebook. Visit this event's page at Facebook and join, and invite all your Facebook friends.

This is an "open source event". Like open source software to which you can add plugins and extensions and modify the source code to make it better. Those attending can add new flavours to the event such as banners and t-shirts. You can get an old t-shirt and write on it using a permanent marker. This is cheaper but effective. Be creative with what you write. You can also go there in your evening dresses and shirts/-t-shirts. What is important is to sit on seawall to show that you are against torture. You don't have to spend a dime for the event if you don't want to do it.

This event is a non-violent and peaceful action.

We request all bloggers to promote this event in their blogs. Give a link to the Facebook event page from your blogs. Write a blog post about the event both before and after the event.

Start sending SMS to your friends about the event. Something like "Sit on seawall (thoshigandu) around Male' in Boduthakurufaanu Magu in the night of 19 September, between 9 pm and 12 am, and join a vigil to mark the 5th anniversary of killing of Eavan Naseem. Raise your voice against torture".
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